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15/04/2008

How to use “Balance” in Recurring Journals

In the Recurring Journals of Dynamics NAV, there is a Recurring Method "Balance". This is probably the least used method, but according to the standard training material and the help files, this method could be useful to redistribute general expenses to (for example) a cost centre at the end of the month.

An Example: a company purchases from time to time office supplies. Because all the departments are using these office supplies, the purchase is posted to a general dimension. At the end of the month the "general" office supplies could be redistributed by using Recurring Journals.

Description

Debit

Credit

Dimension

Allocation

Purchase office supplies during month

1000

 

GENERAL

 

Recurring Journal: Method "Balance" – G/L Account "Office Supplies"

 

1000

GENERAL

 

Recurring Journal: Method "Balance" – G/L Account "Office Supplies"

600

 

ADM

60%

Recurring Journal: Method "Balance" – G/L Account "Office Supplies"

300

 

SALES

30%

Recurring Journal: Method "Balance" – G/L Account "Office Supplies"

100

 

PROD

10%

 

This is the theory, but it's not always obvious to put theory into practice. However, in this case it's not that difficult. But when I first tried this, it didn't work out as I wanted because of the following reason. And this reason is a requirement in order to use the above principle in a successful way:

It is important only to use the general dimension during the posting of the office supplies during the month.

For example: the accountancy department purchases office supplies that will be used only in their department. Normally this purchase could be posted directly to the dimension ADM. But if you do this on the same G/L account as you would post the general office supplies, at the end of the month while redistributing using the Recurring Journal, also the ADM office supplies will be redistributed using the allocation key.

The way most users want it

Description

Debit

Credit

Dimension

Allocation

Purchase office supplies during month for general purpose

1000

 

GENERAL

 

Purchase office supplies during month for Accountancy Department

200

 

ADM

 

Recurring Journal: Method "Balance" – G/L Account "Office Supplies"

 

1000

GENERAL

 

Recurring Journal: Method "Balance" – G/L Account "Office Supplies"

600

 

ADM

60%

Recurring Journal: Method "Balance" – G/L Account "Office Supplies"

300

 

SALES

30%

Recurring Journal: Method "Balance" – G/L Account "Office Supplies"

100

 

PROD

10%

 

The way NAV does it

Description

Debit

Credit

Dimension

Allocation

Purchase office supplies during month for general purpose

1000

 

GENERAL

 

Purchase office supplies during month for Accountancy Department

200

 

ADM

 

Recurring Journal: Method "Balance" – G/L Account "Office Supplies"

 

1200

GENERAL

 

Recurring Journal: Method "Balance" – G/L Account "Office Supplies"

720

 

ADM

60%

Recurring Journal: Method "Balance" – G/L Account "Office Supplies"

360

 

SALES

30%

Recurring Journal: Method "Balance" – G/L Account "Office Supplies"

120

 

PROD

10%

 

You notice the difference?

An alternative is using 2 G/L accounts for office supplies: one for the assignable expenses and one for the non-assignable expenses. It would be the last one that you then can redistribute using a recurring journal.

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